From a3ef51d094f5900825f51646719ea25cb8638eb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: JJ Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 12:04:07 -0700 Subject: implement various combinators in terms of the lambda calculus --- aviary.rkt | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+) create mode 100644 aviary.rkt diff --git a/aviary.rkt b/aviary.rkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a1085f --- /dev/null +++ b/aviary.rkt @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +#lang racket +; note: bad error message on lacking #lang racket +; default-load-handler: expected a `module' declaration, but found something else + +;; Encodings of various combinators in s-exps +;; https://www.angelfire.com/tx4/cus/combinator/birds.html +;; https://wiki.xxiivv.com/site/ornithodex.html + +(define B '(λ a (λ b (λ c (a (b c)))))) ; Bluebird +(define B1 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (a ((b c) d))))))) ; Blackbird +(define B2 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e (a (((b c) d) e)))))))) ; Bunting +(define B3 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (a (b (c d)))))))) ; Becard +(define C '(λ a (λ b (λ c ((a c) b))))) ; Cardinal +(define D '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d ((a b) (c d))))))) ; Dove +(define D1 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e (((a b) c) (d e)))))))) ; Dickcissel +(define D2 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((a (b c)) (d e)))))))) ; Dovekies +(define E '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((a b) ((c d) e)))))))) ; Eagle +(define Ê '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e (λ f (λ g ((a ((b c) d)) ((e f) g)))))))))) ; Bald Eagle +(define F '(λ a (λ b (λ c ((c b) a))))) ; Finch +(define G '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d ((a d) (b c))))))) ; Goldfinch +(define H '(λ a (λ b (λ c (((a b) c) b))))) ; Hummingbird +(define I '(λ a a)) ; Idiot Bird (Identity) +(define J '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d ((a b) ((a d) c))))))) ; Jay +(define K '(λ a (λ b a))) ; Kestrel (True) +(define Ki '(λ a (λ b b))) ; Kite (False) +(define L '(λ a (λ b (a (b b))))) ; Lark +(define N '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d ((a (b d)) (c d))))))) ; Nightingale +(define M '(λ a (a a))) ; Mockingbird +(define M2 '(λ a (λ b ((a b) (a b))))) ; Double Mockingbird +(define O '(λ a (λ b (b (a b))))) ; Owl +(define Q '(λ a (λ b (λ c (b (a c)))))) ; Queer Bird +(define Q1 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (a (c b)))))) ; Quixotic Bird +(define Q2 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (b (c a)))))) ; Quizzical Bird +(define Q3 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (c (a b)))))) ; Quirky Bird +(define Q4 '(λ a (λ b (λ c (c (b a)))))) ; Quacky Bird +(define R '(λ a (λ b (λ c ((b c) a))))) ; Robin +(define S '(λ a (λ b (λ c ((a c) (b c)))))) ; Starling +(define T '(λ a (λ b (b a)))) ; Thrush +(define U '(λ a (λ b (b ((a a) b))))) ; Turing +(define V '(λ a (λ b (λ c ((c a) b))))) ; Vireo (aka Pairing) +(define W '(λ a (λ b ((a b) b)))) ; Warbler +(define W1 '(λ a (λ b ((b a) a)))) ; Converse Warbler +(define Y '(λ a (a (λ a todo)))) ; Why Bird (aka Sage Bird) +(define I* '(λ a (λ b (a b)))) ; Idiot Bird Once Removed +(define W* '(λ a (λ b (λ c (((a b) c) c))))) ; Warbler Once Removed +(define C* '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (((a b) d) c)))))) ; Cardinal Once Removed +(define R* '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (((a c) d) b)))))) ; Robin Once Removed +(define F* '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (((a d) c) b)))))) ; Finch Once Removed +(define V* '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (((a c) b) d)))))) ; Vireo Once Removed +(define W** '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d ((((a b) c) d) d)))))) ; Warbler Twice Removed +(define C** '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((((a b) c) e) d))))))) ; Cardinal Twice Removed +(define R** '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((((a b) d) e) c))))))) ; Robin Twice Removed +(define F** '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((((a b) e) d) c))))))) ; Finch Twice Removed +(define V** '(λ a (λ b (λ c (λ d (λ e ((((a b) e) c) d))))))) ; Vireo Twice Removed +(define KM '(λ a (λ b (b b)))) ; Konstant Mocker KM +(define CKM '(λ a (λ b (a a)))) ; Crossed Konstant Mocker + +(provide + B B1 B2 B3 C D D1 D2 E Ê F G H I J K Ki L N M M2 O Q Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 R S T U V W W1 Y + I* W* C* R* F* V* W** C** R** F** V** KM CKM) + +(require rackunit "lc.rkt") +; FIXME: all of these fail +(check-equal? (normalize `((,S (,K ,S)) ,K)) B) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,B) ,B)) B1) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ((,B ,B) ,B)) ,B)) B2) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B (,B ,B)) ,B)) B3) +; (check-equal? (normalize `((,S ((,B ,B) ,S)) (,K ,K))) C) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,B)) D) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B (,B ,B))) D1) +; (check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,B) (,B ,B))) D2) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B ((,B ,B) ,B))) E) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ((,B ,B) ,B)) (B ((B B) B)))) Ê) +(check-equal? (normalize `((((,E ,T) ,T) ,E) ,T)) F) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,B) ,C)) G) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,W) (,B ,C))) H) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,S ,K) ,K)) I) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B (,B ,C)) (,W ((,B ,C) (,B ((,B ,B) ,B)))))) J) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,C ,B) ,M)) L) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B (,B ,S)) ,B)) N) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,S ,I) ,I)) M) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,M)) M2) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,S ,I)) O) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C ,B)) Q) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,C) ,B)) Q1) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C ((,B ,C) ,B))) Q2) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,T)) Q3) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,F* ,B)) Q4) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,B) ,T)) R) +(check-equal? S S) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C ,I)) T) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,L ,O)) U) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,C) ,T)) V) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C ((,B ,M) ,R))) W) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C ,W)) W1) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,S ,L) ,L)) Y) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,S (,S ,K))) I*) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,W)) W*) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,C)) C*) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C* ,C*)) R*) +(check-equal? (normalize `((,B ,C*) ,R*)) F*) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C* ,F*)) V*) +; (check-equal? (normalize `(,B (,B ,W))) W**) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,C*)) C**) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,R*)) R**) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,F*)) F**) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,B ,V*)) V**) +(check-equal? KM KM) +(check-equal? (normalize `(,C (,K ,M))) CKM) -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2