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+//! `style` contains the primitives used to control how your user interface will look.
+
+use bitflags::bitflags;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
+pub enum Color {
+ Reset,
+ Black,
+ Red,
+ Green,
+ Yellow,
+ Blue,
+ Magenta,
+ Cyan,
+ Gray,
+ DarkGray,
+ LightRed,
+ LightGreen,
+ LightYellow,
+ LightBlue,
+ LightMagenta,
+ LightCyan,
+ White,
+ Rgb(u8, u8, u8),
+ Indexed(u8),
+}
+
+bitflags! {
+ /// Modifier changes the way a piece of text is displayed.
+ ///
+ /// They are bitflags so they can easily be composed.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::Modifier;
+ ///
+ /// let m = Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC;
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
+ pub struct Modifier: u16 {
+ const BOLD = 0b0000_0000_0001;
+ const DIM = 0b0000_0000_0010;
+ const ITALIC = 0b0000_0000_0100;
+ const UNDERLINED = 0b0000_0000_1000;
+ const SLOW_BLINK = 0b0000_0001_0000;
+ const RAPID_BLINK = 0b0000_0010_0000;
+ const REVERSED = 0b0000_0100_0000;
+ const HIDDEN = 0b0000_1000_0000;
+ const CROSSED_OUT = 0b0001_0000_0000;
+ }
+}
+
+/// Style let you control the main characteristics of the displayed elements.
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+/// Style::default()
+/// .fg(Color::Black)
+/// .bg(Color::Green)
+/// .add_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC | Modifier::BOLD);
+/// ```
+///
+/// It represents an incremental change. If you apply the styles S1, S2, S3 to a cell of the
+/// terminal buffer, the style of this cell will be the result of the merge of S1, S2 and S3, not
+/// just S3.
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+/// # use helix_tui::buffer::Buffer;
+/// # use helix_tui::layout::Rect;
+/// let styles = [
+/// Style::default().fg(Color::Blue).add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC),
+/// Style::default().bg(Color::Red),
+/// Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow).remove_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC),
+/// ];
+/// let mut buffer = Buffer::empty(Rect::new(0, 0, 1, 1));
+/// for style in &styles {
+/// buffer.get_mut(0, 0).set_style(*style);
+/// }
+/// assert_eq!(
+/// Style {
+/// fg: Some(Color::Yellow),
+/// bg: Some(Color::Red),
+/// add_modifier: Modifier::BOLD,
+/// sub_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+/// },
+/// buffer.get(0, 0).style(),
+/// );
+/// ```
+///
+/// The default implementation returns a `Style` that does not modify anything. If you wish to
+/// reset all properties until that point use [`Style::reset`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+/// # use helix_tui::buffer::Buffer;
+/// # use helix_tui::layout::Rect;
+/// let styles = [
+/// Style::default().fg(Color::Blue).add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC),
+/// Style::reset().fg(Color::Yellow),
+/// ];
+/// let mut buffer = Buffer::empty(Rect::new(0, 0, 1, 1));
+/// for style in &styles {
+/// buffer.get_mut(0, 0).set_style(*style);
+/// }
+/// assert_eq!(
+/// Style {
+/// fg: Some(Color::Yellow),
+/// bg: Some(Color::Reset),
+/// add_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+/// sub_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+/// },
+/// buffer.get(0, 0).style(),
+/// );
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
+pub struct Style {
+ pub fg: Option<Color>,
+ pub bg: Option<Color>,
+ pub add_modifier: Modifier,
+ pub sub_modifier: Modifier,
+}
+
+impl Default for Style {
+ fn default() -> Style {
+ Style {
+ fg: None,
+ bg: None,
+ add_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+ sub_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl Style {
+ /// Returns a `Style` resetting all properties.
+ pub fn reset() -> Style {
+ Style {
+ fg: Some(Color::Reset),
+ bg: Some(Color::Reset),
+ add_modifier: Modifier::empty(),
+ sub_modifier: Modifier::all(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Changes the foreground color.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Style};
+ /// let style = Style::default().fg(Color::Blue);
+ /// let diff = Style::default().fg(Color::Red);
+ /// assert_eq!(style.patch(diff), Style::default().fg(Color::Red));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn fg(mut self, color: Color) -> Style {
+ self.fg = Some(color);
+ self
+ }
+
+ /// Changes the background color.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Style};
+ /// let style = Style::default().bg(Color::Blue);
+ /// let diff = Style::default().bg(Color::Red);
+ /// assert_eq!(style.patch(diff), Style::default().bg(Color::Red));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn bg(mut self, color: Color) -> Style {
+ self.bg = Some(color);
+ self
+ }
+
+ /// Changes the text emphasis.
+ ///
+ /// When applied, it adds the given modifier to the `Style` modifiers.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+ /// let style = Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD);
+ /// let diff = Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC);
+ /// let patched = style.patch(diff);
+ /// assert_eq!(patched.add_modifier, Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC);
+ /// assert_eq!(patched.sub_modifier, Modifier::empty());
+ /// ```
+ pub fn add_modifier(mut self, modifier: Modifier) -> Style {
+ self.sub_modifier.remove(modifier);
+ self.add_modifier.insert(modifier);
+ self
+ }
+
+ /// Changes the text emphasis.
+ ///
+ /// When applied, it removes the given modifier from the `Style` modifiers.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+ /// let style = Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD | Modifier::ITALIC);
+ /// let diff = Style::default().remove_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC);
+ /// let patched = style.patch(diff);
+ /// assert_eq!(patched.add_modifier, Modifier::BOLD);
+ /// assert_eq!(patched.sub_modifier, Modifier::ITALIC);
+ /// ```
+ pub fn remove_modifier(mut self, modifier: Modifier) -> Style {
+ self.add_modifier.remove(modifier);
+ self.sub_modifier.insert(modifier);
+ self
+ }
+
+ /// Results in a combined style that is equivalent to applying the two individual styles to
+ /// a style one after the other.
+ ///
+ /// ## Examples
+ /// ```
+ /// # use helix_tui::style::{Color, Modifier, Style};
+ /// let style_1 = Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow);
+ /// let style_2 = Style::default().bg(Color::Red);
+ /// let combined = style_1.patch(style_2);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// Style::default().patch(style_1).patch(style_2),
+ /// Style::default().patch(combined));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn patch(mut self, other: Style) -> Style {
+ self.fg = other.fg.or(self.fg);
+ self.bg = other.bg.or(self.bg);
+
+ self.add_modifier.remove(other.sub_modifier);
+ self.add_modifier.insert(other.add_modifier);
+ self.sub_modifier.remove(other.add_modifier);
+ self.sub_modifier.insert(other.sub_modifier);
+
+ self
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ fn styles() -> Vec<Style> {
+ vec![
+ Style::default(),
+ Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow),
+ Style::default().bg(Color::Yellow),
+ Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::BOLD),
+ Style::default().remove_modifier(Modifier::BOLD),
+ Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC),
+ Style::default().remove_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC),
+ Style::default().add_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC | Modifier::BOLD),
+ Style::default().remove_modifier(Modifier::ITALIC | Modifier::BOLD),
+ ]
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn combined_patch_gives_same_result_as_individual_patch() {
+ let styles = styles();
+ for &a in &styles {
+ for &b in &styles {
+ for &c in &styles {
+ for &d in &styles {
+ let combined = a.patch(b.patch(c.patch(d)));
+
+ assert_eq!(
+ Style::default().patch(a).patch(b).patch(c).patch(d),
+ Style::default().patch(combined)
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}