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path: root/helix-core/src/chars.rs
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//! Utility functions to categorize a `char`.

use crate::LineEnding;

#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum CharCategory {
    Whitespace,
    Eol,
    Word,
    Punctuation,
    Unknown,
}

#[inline]
pub fn categorize_char(ch: char) -> CharCategory {
    if char_is_line_ending(ch) {
        CharCategory::Eol
    } else if ch.is_whitespace() {
        CharCategory::Whitespace
    } else if char_is_word(ch) {
        CharCategory::Word
    } else if char_is_punctuation(ch) {
        CharCategory::Punctuation
    } else {
        CharCategory::Unknown
    }
}

/// Determine whether a character is a line ending.
#[inline]
pub fn char_is_line_ending(ch: char) -> bool {
    LineEnding::from_char(ch).is_some()
}

/// Determine whether a character qualifies as (non-line-break)
/// whitespace.
#[inline]
pub fn char_is_whitespace(ch: char) -> bool {
    // TODO: this is a naive binary categorization of whitespace
    // characters.  For display, word wrapping, etc. we'll need a better
    // categorization based on e.g. breaking vs non-breaking spaces
    // and whether they're zero-width or not.
    match ch {
        //'\u{1680}' | // Ogham Space Mark (here for completeness, but usually displayed as a dash, not as whitespace)
        '\u{0009}' | // Character Tabulation
        '\u{0020}' | // Space
        '\u{00A0}' | // No-break Space
        '\u{180E}' | // Mongolian Vowel Separator
        '\u{202F}' | // Narrow No-break Space
        '\u{205F}' | // Medium Mathematical Space
        '\u{3000}' | // Ideographic Space
        '\u{FEFF}'   // Zero Width No-break Space
        => true,

        // En Quad, Em Quad, En Space, Em Space, Three-per-em Space,
        // Four-per-em Space, Six-per-em Space, Figure Space,
        // Punctuation Space, Thin Space, Hair Space, Zero Width Space.
        ch if ('\u{2000}' ..= '\u{200B}').contains(&ch) => true,

        _ => false,
    }
}

#[inline]
pub fn char_is_punctuation(ch: char) -> bool {
    use unicode_general_category::{get_general_category, GeneralCategory};

    matches!(
        get_general_category(ch),
        GeneralCategory::OtherPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::OpenPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::ClosePunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::InitialPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::FinalPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::ConnectorPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::DashPunctuation
            | GeneralCategory::MathSymbol
            | GeneralCategory::CurrencySymbol
            | GeneralCategory::ModifierSymbol
    )
}

#[inline]
pub fn char_is_word(ch: char) -> bool {
    ch.is_alphanumeric() || ch == '_'
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_categorize() {
        #[cfg(not(feature = "unicode-lines"))]
        const EOL_TEST_CASE: &str = "\n";
        #[cfg(feature = "unicode-lines")]
        const EOL_TEST_CASE: &str = "\n\u{000B}\u{000C}\u{0085}\u{2028}\u{2029}";
        const WORD_TEST_CASE: &str = "_hello_world_あいうえおー12345678901234567890";
        const PUNCTUATION_TEST_CASE: &str =
            "!\"#$%&\'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^`{|}~!”#$%&’()*+、。:;<=>?@「」^`{|}~";
        const WHITESPACE_TEST_CASE: &str = "      ";

        for ch in EOL_TEST_CASE.chars() {
            assert_eq!(CharCategory::Eol, categorize_char(ch));
        }

        for ch in WHITESPACE_TEST_CASE.chars() {
            assert_eq!(
                CharCategory::Whitespace,
                categorize_char(ch),
                "Testing '{}', but got `{:?}` instead of `Category::Whitespace`",
                ch,
                categorize_char(ch)
            );
        }

        for ch in WORD_TEST_CASE.chars() {
            assert_eq!(
                CharCategory::Word,
                categorize_char(ch),
                "Testing '{}', but got `{:?}` instead of `Category::Word`",
                ch,
                categorize_char(ch)
            );
        }

        for ch in PUNCTUATION_TEST_CASE.chars() {
            assert_eq!(
                CharCategory::Punctuation,
                categorize_char(ch),
                "Testing '{}', but got `{:?}` instead of `Category::Punctuation`",
                ch,
                categorize_char(ch)
            );
        }
    }
}