aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/stlc.rkt
blob: 820197b3c2ba91b4ec6021e272bba3bad2232cf8 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
#lang racket
(require "lib.rkt")

;; The Simply-Typed Lambda Calculus

;;      (interpret Expr Table[Sym, Expr]): Value
(define (interpret expr)
  (interpret-core (strip expr) #hash()))
(define (interpret-core expr Γ)
  (match expr
    [x #:when (dict-has-key? Γ x) (dict-ref Γ x)]
    [`(λ ,x ,e) `(λ ,x ,e ,Γ)]
    [`(,e1 ,e2)
      (match (interpret-core e1 Γ)
        [`(λ ,x ,e ,env) (interpret-core e (dict-set env x (interpret-core e2 Γ)))]
        [e `(,e ,(interpret-core e2 Γ))])]
    [e e]))

;;      (check Expr Type Table[Sym, Type]): Bool
(define (check expr with [Γ #hash()])
  (match expr
    [`(λ (,x : ,t) ,e)
      (match with
        [`(,t1  ,t2)
          (and (equal? t t1) (check e t2 (dict-set Γ x)))]
        [_ #f])]
    [_ (equal? (infer with Γ) with)]))

;;      (infer Expr Table[Sym, Type]): Type
(define (infer expr [Γ #hash()])
  (match expr
    [x #:when (dict-has-key? Γ x) (dict-ref Γ x)]
    [`(λ (,x : ,t) ,e)
      `(,t  ,(infer e (dict-set Γ x t)))]
    [`(,e1 ,e2)
      (match (infer e1 Γ)
        [`(,t1  ,t2)
          (if (check e2 t1 Γ) t2
            (err (format "inferred argument type ~a does not match arg ~a" t1 e2)))]
        [t (err (format "expected → type on application body, got ~a" t))])]
    [e (err (format "attempting to infer an unknown expression ~a" e))]))

(provide interpret check infer)