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author | JJ | 2024-03-19 21:50:53 +0000 |
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committer | JJ | 2024-03-19 21:50:53 +0000 |
commit | 9e324702c88354ced3a86131407f5bf25ef67d35 (patch) | |
tree | 135536fea8ec6396c35a81154aea0bba25ed13e6 /linguistics | |
parent | 0068900cfb7d17d5f65a899f7a068d0e5dbfaa2c (diff) |
meow
Diffstat (limited to 'linguistics')
-rw-r--r-- | linguistics/syntax.md | 37 |
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/linguistics/syntax.md b/linguistics/syntax.md index b1ff9bc..3b2664e 100644 --- a/linguistics/syntax.md +++ b/linguistics/syntax.md @@ -24,29 +24,28 @@ Certainly, all of syntax cannot be taught at once. Yet the desire to generalize - Syntactic Categories [SKS 2.1] - Compositionality [SKS 2.3] - Headedness [SKS 2.4] -- Merge, Part I +- [Merge, Part I](#merge-part-i) + - Binary Branching - Constituency [SKS 3] - - Constituency Tests [SKS 3] - Heads, Specifiers and Complements - - Silent Heads -- Notation + - [Silent Heads](#silent-heads) +- [Notation](#notation) - X'-theory [SKS 6] - - Bare Phrase Structure [n/a] + - [Bare Phrase Structure](#bare-phrase-structure) [n/a] - Lexical Entries [SKS 6.8] -- Minimalism [n/a] -- Merge, Part II +- [Minimalism](#minimalism) [n/a] +- [Merge, Part II](#merge-part-ii) - Projection [SKS 5] - Selection - - Small Clauses - Move [SKS 8] - - Head Movement (affix hopping) [SKS 8.3] - - Questions - - vP Shells [SKS 12.4] + - [Affix Hopping](#affix-hopping) + - Head Movement [SKS 8.3] + - Wh- Movement + - [vP Shells](#vp-shells) [SKS 12.4] - Agree - - Theta Roles (assigned by verbs) - - Locality (c-command) - - Binding (Principles A, B, C) [SKS 7] - - Small Clauses [SKS 7.4] + - Theta Roles [SKS 6.8.1] + - Locality + - [Binding](#binding) [SKS 7] - Raising & Control [SKS 9] - Advanced Syntax - References @@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ Merge is *the* fundamental underlying aspect of syntax and arguably language as ## Move -### head movement +### tense and affix hopping ![will](tense-no-tense.png) <details markdown="block"> @@ -364,6 +363,10 @@ For now, we'll consider the verb to no longer be in charge of selecting the subj </details> +This now makes our top-level phrase type $T$ instead of $V$. It will not remain so for very long. + +### head movement + ### wh-movement ### vP shells @@ -379,7 +382,7 @@ Consider the following sentence: *Alice will speak to the assembly*. With our cu [$T$ [$D$ [Alice, roof]] [$T_D$ - [$T_{D,V}$ [will, roof]] + [$T_{D,V}$ [will]] [$V$ [$V_P$ [speak]] [$P$ |